Preparation for Child Psych PRITE and Boards
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==Introduction==
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This article discusses non-SSRI anti-depressants, such as tricyclic antidepressants, MAOI's, SNRI's, NDRI's, 5-HT-R antagonists and alpha-2 antagonists.
[[Category:Medications]]
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Fluoxetine can cause early weight loss, but weight is usually recovered later in the course. (TT)
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'''Selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors''' are discussed [[SSRI|here]].
  
===Advanced topics===
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[[Category:Medications]]
SSRIs inhibit platelet aggregation, which can lead to bleeding in patients with von Willibrand desease, hemophilia, thrombocytopenia, or gastric ulcer.
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*While SSRIs do not decrease platelet count, they inhibit platelet reuptake of 5-HT from serum, leading platelet 5-HT depletion.
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**5-HT is an important pro-coagulant involved in primary hemostasis (platelet adhesion/aggregation/secretion of procagulants).
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*SSRIs fluoxetine, sertraline, and paroxetine are most likely to increase bleeding time. Other antidepressants (venlafaxine, fluvoxamine, amitriptyline, imipramine and mirtazapine) impair hemostasis to a lesser degree. (Halperin 2007)
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* Risk of GI bleed increases 12-fold with concominant use of SSRIs and NSAIDs (Dalton 2003)
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==References==
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Halperin, Demian, Influence of antidepressants on hemolysis. Dialogues Clin. Neurosci. 2007 9:47-59. <br>
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Dalton, SO. Use of serotonin reuptake inhibitors and risk of upper gastrointestinal tract bleeding. Arch Inter Med. 2003; 163:59-64
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Latest revision as of 19:45, 21 August 2014

Introduction

This article discusses non-SSRI anti-depressants, such as tricyclic antidepressants, MAOI's, SNRI's, NDRI's, 5-HT-R antagonists and alpha-2 antagonists.

Selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors are discussed here.